Suggestions to Improve Your Zoom Connection
What can you do to improve your Zoom experience if you experience choppy or distorted
audio or video?
- Use the best Internet connection you can. Plan ahead for your Zoom meetings, and as often as possible, join Zoom meetings from
a location where you can use a fast, reliable, wired Internet connection. Zoom recommends an internet speed of 1.5 Mbps (Megabits per second).. You can test your internet speed by going to speedtest.net. The more devices you have using your internet at home the slower your speed will
become. If possible, limit the amount of other activity on your internet connection
during your Zoom meetings.
In general:
- Wired connections perform better than wireless (WiFi or cellular) connections.
- WiFi connections perform better than cellular (3G/4G/LTE) connections.
- Mute your microphone when you are not speaking. When your microphone is on, Zoom will devote part of your internet connection to
an audio stream for you, even if you are not speaking. Mute your microphone when you
do not need it, and you will allow Zoom to use your internet connection more effectively.
- Stop your webcam video when you don't need it. Start your video only when you need to show yourself on the webcam, and stop your
video when it isn't needed. Instructors may want to use the camera feed the whole
time and that is fine but for students it may not be as necessary to have their video
feeds turned on the entire time.
- Disable HD webcam video. Sending high definition (HD) webcam video requires more bandwidth than sending non-HD
video. Disabling HD video will free up your internet connection for other parts of
your Zoom meeting. Here is how to disable your HD video:
- When you are within a Zoom meeting select the up arrow ^ next to the video icon and then select Video Settings...

- Ensure that the Enable HD checkbox is unchecked.

- Close other, unnecessary applications on your computer. Zoom meetings can demand significant memory and processing power from your computer.
Closing other applications, ones you do not need during the session, will help Zoom
run better.
- Avoid other activities that will take up bandwidth. Don't start other bandwidth-intensive activities just before, or during, a Zoom meeting.
On your Zoom device and on other computers and devices that share your Internet connection
avoid:
- large downloads
- large uploads
- streaming video (e.g. Netflix, Hulu, YouTube)
- cloud backups
- cloud file syncronizations
- other high-bandwidth activities
Using Touch Screen Devices to Annotate on Shared Content or Whiteboard
If you weren't aware, you can share your screen or a share a whiteboard within your Zoom meeting and annotate on top of that shared screen or whiteboard.
Often times it can be difficult to annotate or draw using a regular computer and a
mouse. Unless you are highly skilled, drawing or writing with a computer mouse is
very difficult and not ideal. This is where having a touch screen device can come
in very handy. Tablets, smartphones or 2-in-1 computer touch screen devices can make
annotating and drawing on a screen much easier within a Zoom meeting.
Essentially, if you have a touch screen device and you can install the Zoom application
on it then you are good to go! What can be even more beneficial is to have a stylus
for your device that you can use to draw or write with instead of your finger.
Here are the basic steps to sharing specifically a whiteboard during a Zoom meeting
and annotating on that whiteboard.
- If not already installed, install the Zoom application on your device by using for
AU devices Software Center and for personal devices AU Information Technology Software. Locate the appropriate download file for your device and download and install it.
- Start or Join a Zoom meeting.
- Once in the meeting, select the Share button in the Zoom toolbar. On various device platforms it may say "Share Screen" or "Share Content".
- Select Whiteboard to share a blank whiteboard.
- Then to annotate, select the pencil icon to show/hide the annotation tools.
- Use either your finger or stylus to begin drawing on your device's screen and on the
whiteboard.
Setting Up Virtual Office Hours
Scheduling lots of meetings in Zoom for regular office hours can be tedious and will
clutter up your D2L calendar. The better way to set up Office Hours is to set up your
Zoom Personal Meeting Room to mirror the way students meet with you during regular
face-to-face time and then just provide a link to that Room. Just as with a physical
office, once your Zoom Personal Meeting Room is set up correctly, you can use the
same room for multiple courses.
- Sign in to the AU Zoom Portal using your AU username and password.
- Click Meetings on the left-hand side of the screen.

- Click Personal Room at the top of the screen.

- Locate the button Edit at the bottom of the screen and click on it.

- Scroll down to the bottom of the page until you see the Meeting Options on the left.
- First, select Waiting Room. Think of this as the door to your office. You want it closed until you are ready
to let the person outside in. This protects both your privacy and the privacy of any
student you might be working with. When you are ready for the student, you can admit
them to your Meeting.
- Next, ensure that the Automatically record meeting in the cloud option is unchecked to protect privacy. You could always start recording in a meeting
if you felt a need to, but this should be off by default.

- Save your changes which will return you to your Personal Meeting Room page.
- Now that your room is ready to use, you just need to share the access information
with students. You can either:
- Copy the Join URL and create a link in your course Content to direct students to the room during your
regularly scheduled office hours. With the Waiting Room option selected, you don't
have to worry that they'll crash in if you are already with another student. Using
this option you also don't have to email students with the URL all the time, either.
- Click the Copy the Invitation link and email to individual students with whom you are setting up personal time.

- Now all that is left to do is to start your meeting at the time you had scheduled.
Simply open the AU Zoom Portal, click Meetings > Personal Room, and click the button to Start the Meeting.

Using the Waiting Room in Zoom
Waiting rooms allow you to hold a student outside your Zoom meeting room until you
are ready to let them in. This is especially useful for office hour type meetings
where you only want one student at a time but you don't want to schedule students.
To enable office hours, edit your meeting in Zoom. Scroll down to the Security area and check the box to
the left of Enable waiting room.

To use the waiting room, simply start the meeting as usual and be ready for the first person to join your
meeting. You'll know when a person is in your meeting's waiting room because you'll
hear a chime and a message will pop up in the upper portion of your Zoom personal
room window.

- If you are ready to let the person into your room, simply click Admit. This will open a side pane to the right of your main meeting window with all the
people in the waiting room.

- The person in the waiting room will see "Please wait, the meeting host will let you in soon" message on their computer screen while you are waiting.
- If you would like to send the person a message to let them know you see them, or giving
them an approximate wait time, click Message to the right of their name. This opens up a chat box at the bottom-right corner
of the Zoom window where you can send a message out to the people in your waiting
room. This makes it easy for the person who is waiting to plan their time as well.


- When you are ready to admit the person to your meeting, just move the cursor over
their name and click Admit. They will be allowed to enter the room.

Configure your Zoom Meeting to work like a Zoom Webinar
Security Options for Meeting Access
Select the appropriate meeting settings
Our campus Zoom account comes with a limited number of Zoom webinar licenses, so we
cannot grant every request for use of a webinar. There are ways to manage your Zoom
meetings to replicate that of a webinar while also securing your meeting from unwanted
attendees. For more security recommendations, visit the Zoom Security and Privacy help page.
Additionally, breakout rooms are not available for webinars. The breakout room feature
is only available in regular Zoom meetings. To learn more about breakout rooms, please
review Zoom's support page on Managing Breakout Rooms.
- Sign in to the AU Zoom Portal using your AU username and password.
- Select the Meetings link in the navigation panel on the left hand side.
- Choose the existing meeting, or click Schedule a Meeting to create a new meeting.

Step 1: Change the defalut meeting passcode
This feature requires participants to enter a password before being allowed access
to your meeting.
- Ensure the Passcode option is selected.
- Enter a new passcode or use the password generated automatically.
Step 2: Use the waiting room feature
Waiting rooms allow the host to control who enters their current meeting.
- To enable a waiting room for your meeting select the Waiting Room option.
Step 3: Use the registration feature
This feature will require your students to register to attend your class meeting.
Step 3.1 - Enable require registration for your meeting
- When scheduling your meeting locate Registration and select Required.
- Save your meeting.
Step 3.2 - Manage meeting registration
- Once your meeting is saved, scroll to the bottom of the page and click Edit to modify the registration options.

- It is recommended that you select Manually Approve and deselect Show social share buttons on registration page. Save your changes.

- Copy your meeting registration link and send to registrants.

Step 4: Only authenticated users can join meetings
By default, anyone with the Zoom meeting link can join the meeting as a guest. You
can force users to authenicate before being allowed to join your meeting. If you choose
this option you can limit participants with an AU Zoom account.
Remove participants during meeting
Zoom provides a tool to remove participants as needed during a meeting.
- Within the Zoom toolbar, select the Participants button.

- Locate the participant from within the participant list and click the More button for that participant. Select Remove.

- You will see a window prompt asking if you are sure you want to remove the participant.
Click Remove.
Prevent removed participants from rejoining your meeting
You can prevent participants who have been removed from your meeting from rejoining
your meeting. This will only affect users who are removed by the host or co-host.
Users who lose connection will be able to rejoin as normal. To change this setting,
follow these steps:
- Sign in to the AU Zoom Portal using your AU username and password
- Select the Settings button in the navigation panel on the left hand side, then select the Meetings tab (located across the main content area).

- Under "Allow removed participants to rejoin," toggle the feature to OFF (grayed out).

Manage Participant Interactions - Pre Meeting
Learn about what settings you can adjust before your meeting to manage participant
interactions.
- Sign in to the AU Zoom Portal using your AU username and password.
- Select the Settings button in the navigation panel on the left hand side, then select the Meetings tab (located across the main content area).


STEP 1: Disable File transfer
Ensure that only the host can send files during the meeting.
- Disable the Send Files via meeting chat option.
STEP 2: Screen sharing for Host Only
Only the Hosts and Co-Hosts will be able to share their screen when this is enabled.
- Enable the Screen sharing option.
- Select Host Only for Who can share?
Step 3: Disable Annotation
Only the Hosts and Co-Host can interact with content that they share.
- Disable the Annotation option.
- (Optional) If you want to leave the Annotation enabled, you can select the checkbox to allow
Only the user who is sharing can annotate.
Limit Participant Interactions - In Meeting
Learn about what settings you can adjust during your meeting to limit participant
interactions.
Once you are inside your Zoom meeting, you should change these settings to provide
better control over the participants.
Mute All, Uncheck Allow Participants to Unmute Themselves
You can mute all of the participants that are in the meeting and those that might
join later.
- Within the Zoom toolbar, select the Participants button.

- Select the Mute All button.

- In the pop-up window that appears, deselect the Allow participants to unmute themselves option and select Yes. Note: This option is important to deselect as it prevents participants from unmuting
at any time.

Any co-host will be able to unmute themselves and the host and/or co-hosts can unmute
any participant that they would like to permit to speak in the meeting.
Set Chat to Host Only
This is meant to replicate the Q&A feature of a webinar, as well as provide a more
secure chat during your meeting. Quite often in a webinar the Q&A is private, and
participant questions are only viewable to the host. Adjusting your chat settings
in the meeting to "Host Only" will prevent all chat messages from being public to
replicate the Q&A capability. Additionally, for meeting security, the chat can be
used inappropriately by unwanted attendees to display foul and disrespectful language
that would be visible to everyone. This would be more likely to occur in a publicly
accessible meeting, however, it is always relevant.
- Within the Zoom toolbar, select the Chat button.

- In the bottom right corner of the chat window, select the three dots (...) and select Host Only.

Messages from participants will be sent to the host and no one else. If there are
co-hosts in the meeting, participants will be able to select whether to send their
message privately to either the host or co-host and not both.
Limitations on Video Control
Learn about what limitations you have for controlling participant's video feeds during
your meeting.
You aren't able to forcibly disable ALL participant video feeds at once and keep them
disabled like you can with microphones. If video from participants needs to be managed,
here is what we suggest:
- In the meeting invitations you send out, or wherever you post your meeting link for
people to access, clarify that participants should have their video feed turned off
when they are in the meeting.
- Set Participant Video to OFF when scheduling the meeting. This means that when a participant joins your meeting,
their video feed will be OFF by default but they are still able to manually turn it
on once they are in the meeting.

- Announce at the beginning of the meeting that everyone should have their video feed
turned off.
- Hosts and Co-Hosts can disable video for individual participants as needed from within
the participant list by selecting the More button for a particular participant and selecting Stop Video. For large meetings this can be challenging so this is where having multiple co-hosts
to help you manage the participant list is recommended.

Proctoring Exams via Zoom
Before we describe ways that you can proctor exams via Zoom, we do feel the need to
mention that there are times when proctored exams are not always an appropriate solution.
This is especially true during hard times and emergencies, much like the COVID-19
pandemic, that force education into remote environments. Please keep in mind that
not all students have access to internet, computers, webcams, or quiet environments,
which make proctored exams nearly impossible when teaching in a remote environment.
If you do decide to use Zoom for live online proctoring of exams, please consider
using recommended techniques to keep your proctored Zoom sessions accessible for students
with disabilities. Visit the Zoom Accessibility Techniques website for these specific techniques and recommendations.
Below, we will address different scenarios and key suggestions for each scenario that
should make the meetings run smoothly. But first, we would like to provide some general
advice to faculty about proctoring exams with Zoom. Keep in mind that everything listed
here in the advice section as well as the different scenarios below are suggested
guidelines to follow. You can adjust as you feel necessary.
General Zoom Proctoring Advice to Faculty
- Faculty and students will have to adapt to the live proctoring via Zoom exam format.
It will be new and different for everyone so keep that in mind.
- If possible, complete a practice proctoring session with students via Zoom to ensure
the process works well.
- Schedule the exam proctoring Zoom session at least 30 minutes before the exam and
ends at least 30 minutes after the exam is complete to accommodate and address any
technical issues or other difficulties that may arise. Please be aware that extended
time and/or separate Zoom sessions may be needed to provide access for disabled students.
TDS staff are available to consult at tds@augusta.edu if you have any questions or concerns on how you can provide such accommodations.
- Evaluate each technology chosen to be implemented into the exam proctoring process
to mirror a student's experience and overcome any technical or accessibility issues
before they arise.
- Visit the TDS website for instructions on accessing your list of disabled students and reasonable accommodations.
Please make sure to access your student list before each exam as accommodations may
change throughout the semester.
- Use the chat tool for most of your communication back and forth with students. If
you don't have them, use the "Reactions" button or the "Nonverbal feedback icons"
as those aren't accessible for disabled students. If you have to use any links in
the chat just make sure you provide clear instructions to copy/paste the link into
a new browser window as links in the chat are not very accessible either.
- Each proctor can access a report of their session that shows those that attended,
when they joined, when they left, and the duration of when they were present in the
meeting. That report can be accessed via the AU Zoom Web Portal by selecting Reports on the left-hand side navigation once signed in.
Recommendations When Recording Students for Live Online Proctoring
- It is recommended that faculty modify the exam guidelines to disclose that the proctored
exams will be recorded.
- This information should be repeated at the start of the exam once the recording has
been turned on.
- Additionally, when students register for the exam, faculty may add a disclaimer that
the session will be recorded.
- If the students are recorded and they can be identified, the portion that shows the
student(s) are considered to be an educational record under FERPA.
- Only the instructor or proctors should have access to the recording.
Any class recordings that include students are considered education records and thereby
subject to FERPA. Recordings that show students may only be kept and used by the instructor
of record for the current class and section in which the student participates. These
recordings may not be used in subsequent semesters and, under record retention policy,
should be retained for one year after the course completion.
Basic Zoom Meeting Settings (Regardless of Scenario)
Account Specific Settings to Adjust on Proctor's Zoom Account
- Make your meeting title and/or description very specific and descriptive, especially
if you have different meetings for different sections. Make it very clear to the student
what meeting they are joining.
- Enable the Waiting Room feature. You may also want to edit the waiting room message to include specific instructions
or announcements about the proctored exam. Visit Zoom's support page on Customizing Waiting Room.
- Enable Video for Participants and Host (unless participant video cannot be required due to privacy
and equity reasons.
- Enable Authenticated users can join. Please note that only participants signing in with AU log in will be able to join
the meeting.
- Enable Recording to Cloud* (see last section for more information on this)
Account Specific Settings to Adjust on Proctor's Zoom Account
- Disable Private chat (no 1:1 messaging between participants)
- Enable Auto save chat (this will save a .txt file of the chat to the host's computer)
- Enable Sound notification when someone joins or leaves and set to Host and co-hosts only
- Disable File transfer
- Enable Screen sharing but set it to Host Only
- Disable Annotation
- Disable Allow removed participants to rejoin
- Disable Allow participants to rename themselves
Scenario #1: Large Lecture Class (100+ students)
While we won't going to go in depth on each of the suggestions below, please feel
free to submit a request to Academic Technology Support and Training to schedule a consult to properly configure your settings.
- Will need multiple Zoom meetings
- Will need multiple proctors(Instructors, TAs, GAs, Preceptors, etc.)
- Each proctor would create/schedule their own Zoom meeting
- This can be done via D2L or web portal (TAs who have a TA role in D2L can schedule
Zoom meetings within the D2L course)
- Require registration so that students get registered to the appropriate proctoring
session and that they don't accidentally register and attempt to access multiple proctoring
sessions. Some key settings to adjust regarding registration would include:
- Close registration after meeting date
- Turn off social media share buttons
- Turn off "allow access from multiple devices"
- At most, try to limit each proctoring session to 45 participants including the host
and co-hosts.
- (Optional) At the beginning of the proctored exam, upon entrance to the meeting take the student
into a breakout room to have them verify their identification as well as show you
via their video camera feed their workspace and environment. This is often done to
verify that nobody else is in the room and that they don't have any prohibited materials
out during the exam. The reason this is listed as optional is due to privacy concerns.
Please note that this may pose as a barrier for students with physical disabilities.
Scenario #2: Medium Lecture Class (25-99 students)
While we won't going to go in depth on each of the suggestions below, please feel
free to submit a request to Academic Technology Support and Training to schedule a consult to properly configure your settings.
- Will need multiple Zoom meetings
- Will need multiple proctors (Instructors, TAs, GAs, Preceptors, etc.)
- Each proctor would create/schedule their own Zoom meeting
- This can be done via D2L or web portal (TAs who have a TA role in D2L can schedule
Zoom meetings within the D2L course)
- At most, try to limit each proctoring session to 15-20 participants including the
host and co-hosts.
- (Optional) Consider registration so that students get registered to the appropriate proctoring
session and that they don't accidentally register and attempt to access multiple proctoring
sessions. Some key settings to adjust regarding registration would include:
- Close registration after meeting date
- Turn off social media share buttons
- Turn off "allow access from multiple devices"
- (Optional) At the beginning of the proctored exam, upon entrance to the meeting take the student
into a breakout room to have them verify their identification as well asshow you via
their video camera feed their workspace and environment. This is often done to verify
that nobody else is in the room and that they don't have any prohibited materials
out during the exam. The reason this is listed as optional is due to privacy concerns.
Please note that this may pose as a barrier for students with physical disabilities.
Scenario #3: Small Lecture Class (under 25 students)
While we won't going to go in depth on each of the suggestions below, please feel
free to submit a request to Academic Technology Support and Training to schedule a consult to properly configure your settings.
- Will only need one Zoom meeting to be created and likely only one proctor.
- You can still utilize a TA or another instructor as a co-host as another pair of eyes
in the meeting.
- (Optional) At the beginning of the proctored exam, upon entrance to the meeting take the student
into a breakout room to have them verify their identification as well asshow you via
their video camera feed their workspace and environment. This is often done to verify
that nobody else is in the room and that they don't have any prohibited materials
out during the exam. The reason this is listed as optional is due to privacy concerns.
Please note that this may pose as a barrier for students with physical disabilities.