Outcome

By graduation, the residents will demonstrate the knowledge, attitude, and skills necessary to initiate self-directed and independent learning to keep abreast of current information and practices relevant to child and adolescent psychiatry, to correct any areas of information or skills gaps, and to improve patient care practices. Residents are expected to exhibit progressive improvement in their level of knowledge and skill throughout their training. Methods of demonstration may include the care of patients/ families, participation in didactics and clinical conferences, presentations, or exams.

Knowledge

Definition

Residents must demonstrate the ability to

  • investigate, evaluate, and improve their patient care practices
  • analyze, assimilate, and utilize the scientific literature and other data sources to acquire relevant information to improve patient care and clinical skills
  • identify gaps in their existing knowledge base and relevance of data from various areas of research and clinical practice. Suggested topics (not inclusive) include:
    • Development
    • Biological and Clinical Sciences
    • Psychopathology/ Classification/ Differential Diagnosis
    • Assessment Procedures
    • Treatment Modalities (biological, psychological, and social)
    • Prevention
    • Consultation in clinical and community settings
    • Issues in practice not specified under other topics
      • Spiritual
      • Cultural
      • Ethics
      • Forensic/ Legal
      • Advocacy

Expectations

Residents will learn and utilize

  • a systematic approach for investigating, evaluating, and improving their fund of knowledge and clinical practices relevant to child and adolescent psychiatry
  • the basic techniques necessary to analyze and evaluate their own practices, the literature, and data from other sources to modify and enhance their clinical practices and fund of knowledge

Attitudes

Definition

Residents must demonstrate

  • behaviors and demeanor consistent with the recognition that learning and monitoring their clinical practices are lifelong endeavors requiring the use of a variety of educational forums such as scientific literature, electronic data bases, supervision, and continuing educational conferences
  • a consistent interest in and self-examination of their clinical practices, skills, and knowledge with active attempts to improve their fund of knowledge and abilities
  • an ongoing interest in the demographic, social, cultural, and other relevant characteristics of patient populations

Expectations

Residents will

  • participate actively in didactic and clinical situations with the ability to acquire knowledge, apply information to improve clinical care and didactic learning, and promote the education of others
  • present (formally or informally) in didactic and clinical situations using information acquired from independent, self directed study

Skills

Definition

Residents will

  • analyze practice experience and perform practice based improvement activities using a systematic methodology
  • locate, appraise, and assimilate evidence from scientific studies related to their patients' psychiatric problems
  • obtain and use information about their own population of patients and the larger population from which their patients are drawn
  • apply knowledge of study designs and statistical methods to the appraisal of clinical studies and other information on diagnostic and therapeutic use information technology to manage information, access on-line information, and support their own education
  • facilitate the learning of students and other health care professionals thorough formal or informal presentations on patient care or other topics relevant to child and adolescent psychiatry
  • utilize information technology to enhance patient management and self-education as evidenced by the use of health system information systems to acquire and communicate patient information and the library and internet systems to acquire relevant medical and psychiatric information
  • be able to effectively teach others on issues relevant to the psychiatric care of children, adolescents, and families

Expectations

Residents will

  • evaluate systemically their own clinical practices as well as the practices of others through periodic evaluation of patient progress and acquisition of new knowledge from the observation of others, supervision, group discussions, readings, and other sources of information
  • acquire knowledge on the characteristics of patient populations
  • analyze critically the literature and other sources of data to keep abreast of current child and adolescent psychiatry theories and practices in general and as relevant for particular patients
  • utilize information technology such as computers, data bases, and data systems to enhance the management and acquisition of information for patient care and educational activities
  • teach others about particular cases and issues relevant to child and adolescent psychiatry

Assessment/ Measurement

Objective Measures

  • Regular documentation by clinical and teaching faculty of participation in didactic modules, case conferences, and other teaching sessions
  • Completion of CHILD PRITE annually with review of individual scores with the training director

Supervision

  • Regular documentation of resident performance in areas relevant to practice based learning by supervising outpatient and on-rotation faculty

Clinical Skill Evaluation

  • Direct observation of the individual resident's clinical and didactic activities by identified faculty
  • Observation and evaluation of videotaped patient interactions by supervisors and/ or teaching faculty on a regular basis
  • Annual clinical examination of “mock board” type
  • Biannual review of performance with training director

Independent Learning

  • Demonstration of self-initiated as well as directed study through leadership of discussions in both didactic and clinical activities and through presentations to the residency program in various formats (e.g. required papers; seminars; grand rounds; etc)

Deficiency Remediation

  • Regular review for each individual resident with the training director of the various measures of performance and competence with the
    • identification of any specific deficits
    • documentation of all identified areas requiring remediation or additional concentration
    • development of specific remediation plans based on the particular deficiencies identified
    • planning for further assessment with the outcome being determined by a method of assessment similar to the one used to identify the original deficiency (e.g. relative deficits identified on the CHILD PRITE might be subsequently reassessed by later performance on the CHILD PRITE or another written examination; deficits identified through the supervisory process might be reassessed by subsequent supervisory reports specifically targeted at assessing and remediating the identified deficits; etc)